Katastrophenvorsorge, Nothilfe, Wiederaufbau und Schutz

Personen holen Wasser bei einer Zisterne im Südsudan.
Die Humanitäre Hilfe hat im Südsudan mehrere Wasserstellen errichtet, um die Lokalbevölkerung mit Trinkwasser zu versorgen. © DEZA

Katastrophenvorsorge, Nothilfe und Wiederaufbau gehören zu den drei Einsatzfeldern der Humanitären Hilfe der DEZA. Sie umfassen Aktivitäten vor, während und nach Krisen, bewaffneten Konflikten und Katastrophen.

Die Prävention umfasst alle Massnahmen, die zum Schutz von Bevölkerung und Infrastruktur  getroffen werden. Gefahrenprävention und Reduktion der Verletzbarkeit ist Teil der nachhaltigen Entwicklung und in allen Projekten und Programmen der DEZA gefördert. Die Aufgabe der Nothilfe ist es, während einer Krise Leben zu retten und Leiden zu lindern. Zwei Drittel der Mittel der Humanitären Hilfe der DEZA ist für die Nothilfe bestimmt. Auf die Nothilfe und die Stabilisierung der Lage folgen die Wiederaufbau- und Rehabilitationsarbeiten. Bei länger anhaltenden Konflikten können diese Instrumente gleichzeitig zum Einsatz kommen. 

Der Schutz der Bevölkerung gehört neben der Minderung des Katastrophenrisikos, Wasser und Siedlungshygiene sowie sexueller und geschlechtsspezifischer Gewalt zu den vier thematischen Schwerpunkten der Humanitären Hilfe der DEZA.

Katastrophenvorsorge

Arme und reiche Länder sind gleichermassen von Naturkatastrophen betroffen, die Auswirkungen sind aber je nach Entwicklungsstand verschieden.

Wiederaufbau und Rehabilitation

Bei Wiederaufbau und Rehabilitation geht es generell um die Wiederherstellung der Lebensverhältnisse der betroffenen Bevölkerung.

Katastrophen- und Nothilfe

Die Nothilfe des Bundes ist mit ihren Experten des Schweizerischen Korps für humanitäre Hilfe (SKH) bei Krisen, Konflikten und Katastrophen weltweit tätig.

Schutz der Bevölkerung

Bewaffnete Konflikte und Naturkatastrophen setzen Überlebende Risiken von körperlicher oder psychischer Gewalt aus.

Aktuelle Projekte

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Provide support to multi-sectoral needs for vulnerable families in the states of Bolivar and Sucre States

01.06.2023 - 31.12.2024

In cooperation with national and international stakeholders, RET will provide multi sectorial assistance for a total of 7’331 direct beneficiaries in Sucre and Bolívar states, by addressing their basic needs and strengthening opportunities in the sectors of food security and livelihoods, nutrition and health services, as well as in water, sanitation and hygiene; in line with the Humanitarian Response Plan for Venezuela 2022 – 2023 and the SDC Guidance Note for Venezuela 2022 – 2024.


Geneva Call: From Rhetoric to Reality: Strengthening Protection of Conflict Affected Civilians in Yemen

01.05.2023 - 30.04.2026

The project aims at strengthening the respect of humanitarian norms and principles by armed actors, generating awareness, knowledge, policies and behaviour change to promote the protection of civilians. The project will build on earlier phase and strengthen dissemination of humanitarian norms, enhance the capacity of community-based organizations and networks to engage with armed actors and finally generate evidence-based studies to inform appropriate actions and advocacy.


Nigeria, OCHA, Nigeria Humanitarian Fund

15.04.2023 - 31.12.2025

Northeast Nigeria continues to be plagued by a protracted humanitarian crisis since 2009, with 8.3 million people in need of humanitarian aid and more than two million internally displaced people (IDPs) in 2023. By supporting the Nigeria Humanitarian Fund (NHF), Switzerland supports flexible fund allocations to respond to pressing humanitarian needs of conflict-affected people. It further contributes to its Good Humanitarian Donorship and Grand Bargain commitments, including on localization of aid.


Renforcement de la protection des populations vulnérables dans les régions de l’Ouest et Nord-Ouest du Cameroun

01.03.2023 - 31.12.2025

Le conflit armé dans le Nord-Ouest et le Sud-Ouest (NOSO) a déjà fait plus de 4'000 morts et a déplacé plus de 715'000 personnes. La population civile est victime de violations graves et répétées du droit international humanitaire et des droits humains. Ce projet vise à réduire la violence et améliorer l’accès aux services de prise en charge des victimes.


Enhancing Protection and Justice for Vulnerable Children and Youth in Jordan

01.02.2023 - 31.12.2025

Children are among the most affected by multiple crisis in Jordan. The holistic child protection intervention proposed by Terre des hommes (Tdh) addresses and responds to the complex and intertwined protection needs of the most vulnerable children and youth in Jordan. It links quality of services with institutionalcapacity building and advocacy, thereby fostering a right-based and more sustainable child protection system and addressing hindering social norms in a comprehensive way.


2023 Annual Allocation to WFP Country Strategic Plans - Ethiopia, Sudan, Somalia, South Sudan

01.01.2023 - 31.12.2023

Against historic levels of food security due to conflicts, climate change and COVID-19, Switzerland supports annually in 28 SDC priority countries operations of the World Food Programme (WFP) to provide humanitarian and development assistance. It funds indistinctively Country Strategic Plans, incorporating all WFP programmes or projects, based on affected population needs and potential synergies with other local partners, especially national governments and civil society.


Allocation of SDC Funding in 2023 to ICRC Operations in Ethiopia, Somalia, South Sudan and Sudan

01.01.2023 - 31.12.2023

SDC funding to ICRC operations allows the International Committee of the Red Cross to respond proactively and to provide immediate protection and assistance for people affected by armed conflict and other situations of violence. In line with the Good Humanitarian Donorship principles, Switzerland recognizes the necessity of predictable and flexible funding to respond to changing needs in humanitarian crises.


Allocation of SDC Funding in 2023 to ICRC Operations in Cameroon, Central African Republic, and Chad

01.01.2023 - 31.12.2023

SDC funding to ICRC operations allows the International Committee of the Red Cross to respond proactively and to provide immediate protection and assistance for people affected by armed conflict and other situations of violence. In line with the Good Humanitarian Donorship principles, Switzerland recognizes the necessity of predictable and flexible funding to respond to changing needs in humanitarian crises.


Allocation of SDC Funding in 2023 to ICRC Operations in Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger and Nigeria

01.01.2023 - 31.12.2023

SDC funding to International Committee of the Red Cross operations allows the ICRC to respond proactively and to provide immediate protection and assistance for people affected by armed conflict and other situations of violence. In line with the Good Humanitarian Donorship principles, Switzerland recognizes the necessity of predictable and flexible funding to respond to changing needs in humanitarian crises.


2023 Annual Allocation to WFP Country Strategic Plans - DRC

01.01.2023 - 31.12.2023

Against historic levels of food security due to conflicts, climate change and COVID-19, Switzerland supports annually in 28 SDC priority countries operations of the World Food Programme (WFP) to provide humanitarian and development assistance. It funds indistinctively Country Strategic Plans, incorporating all WFP programmes or projects, based on affected population needs and potential synergies with other local partners, especially national governments and civil society.


2023 Annual Allocation to WFP Country Strategic Plans - Central Africa

01.01.2023 - 31.12.2023

Against historic levels of food security due to conflicts, climate change and COVID-19, Switzerland supports annually in 28 SDC priority countries operations of the World Food Programme (WFP) to provide humanitarian and development assistance. It funds indistinctively Country Strategic Plans, incorporating all WFP programmes or projects, based on affected population needs and potential synergies with other local partners, especially national governments and civil society.


2023 Annual Allocation to WFP Country Strategic Plans - Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, Nigeria

01.01.2023 - 31.12.2023

Against historic levels of food security due to conflicts, climate change and COVID-19, Switzerland supports annually in 28 SDC priority countries operations of the World Food Programme (WFP) to provide humanitarian and development assistance. It funds indistinctively Country Strategic Plans, incorporating all WFP programmes or projects, based on affected population needs and potential synergies with other local partners, especially national governments and civil society.

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