Protection and lifesaving assistance to individuals exposed to mayor vulnerabilities in Venezuelan border areas with Colombia (Apure, Zulia y Táchira) due to the post-electoral context.


IOM Venezuela aims to enhance the protection and well-being of vulnerable people in mobility  in Apure, Zulia, and Táchira, due to the high impact of the post-election crisis on the social, economic and security situation. It focuses on providing protection-centered support in Temporary Collective Centers and at Mobile Assistance Points through a high-quality assistance that responds to the unmet needs of people, enhancing their overall well-being and resilience in the face of displacement and adversity.  

Región/País Tema Período Presupuesto
Venezuela
Migración y desarrollo
Ayuda de emergencia y protección
Migración en general (aspectos de desarrollo y partenariados)
Rehabilitación de emergencia
Protección, acceso y seguridad
01.12.2024 - 31.07.2025
CHF  500’000
Contexto

Venezuela is suffering from a prolonged and dire socioeconomic crisis with episodes of hyperinflation, sectorial sanctions, and localized armed confrontations that exacerbated due to political turmoil and humanitarian  emergency. Following the presidential election on July 28, 2024, the post-electoral situation has intensified existing challenges. In 2023 (Encovi), 82.8% of the population life in poverty, 51.9% in severe poverty with limited access to  housing, social services, social protection, education, and jobs. In addition, 89% of the households are reported to be food insecure, unable to cover the cost of  the food basket. The unemployment rate in 2022 was 40.3% (according to the IDB).     

The protracted crisis heightened by the post-electoral situation and combined  with the impact of migration continually exposes Venezuelans to stressors that directly affect their mental health. A recent survey conducted by the Psychology Department of the UCAB University, concluded that surveyed people experience stress mostly due to economic problems (47%) followed by health concerns (23%). Over 37% of people reported experiencing diffuse collective fear, mostly related to fear of expressing their opinions (41%).  

Objetivos Implement protection and lifesaving initiatives in targeted vulnerable communities and people in mobility in border areas of the states of Apure, Zulia and Tachira aiming to guarantee access to basic services and  strengthen protection mechanisms to address GBV,  trafficking in persons, child protection risks, and other forms of violence. 
Grupos destinarios

Direct Beneficiaries SDC: a total of 3,858 people.  

Indirect  SDC  Beneficiares:  12,124 people.  

Children, including girls and boys, Young people and adults (inclufing women, pregnant women, the elderly) in need of protection and other vulnerable populations.  

Efectos a medio plazo

Outcome 1: Improved protection of victims or at-risk groups from  violence,  exploitation, and abuse through the establishment of Child-Friendly Spaces, the  provision of Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (MHPSS), and strengthened referral and case management mechanisms in Zulia, Tachira and Apure. 

Outcome 2: Vulnerable populations in Zulia, Tachira and Apure, particularly those affected by the recent electoral and political context,  receive  timely  emergency immediate lifesaving assistance through Temporary Collective Centers multisectoral services (excluding protection assistance included in outcome 1).    

Resultados

Resultados previstos:  

  • Crisis-affected populations on the move staying at the Temporary Collective Centers receive quality mental health and psychosocial support services in a timely manner (477 individuals).  
  • Enhanced Protection and Well-being for Children, Adolescents, Women and people in mobility through Friendly Spaces and Mobile Points  
  • 3’858 of individuals assisted with other Multisectoral assistance 
  •  Vulnerable individuals at Temporary Collective Centers have equitable access to protection assistance and dignified services during their transit.  
  • 4 of temporary Collective Centers improvements to achieve minimum protection standards 


Resultados de las fases anteriores:   N/A


Dirección / Officina Federal responsable COSUDE
Contrapartes del proyecto Contraparte del contrato
Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU)
  • Organización Internacional para las Migraciones
  • IOM has extensive experience implementing protection initiatives at national and local levels, providing humanitarian assistance and early recovery and resilience programs in 14 of the 23 states in Venezuela. IOM operates along the main migratory route, as well as in transit and host communities, at land borders with Colombia and Brazil, and by sea border towards Trinidad and Tobago, Aruba, Bonaire, and Curaçao.


Coordinación con otros proyectos y actores National, sub-national authorities, national and international NGOs, civil society partners, and other United Nations Agencies (UNHCR, UNICEF, PAHO and OCHA). 
Presupuesto Fase en curso Presupuesto suizo CHF    500’000 Presupuesto actual suizo ya emitido CHF    400’000 Presupuesto inclusive contrapartes del proyecto CHF    877’491 Total del proyecto desde la primera fase Presupuesto suizo CHF   0 Presupuesto inclusive contrapartes del proyecto CHF   500’000
Fases del proyecto Fase 1 01.12.2024 - 31.07.2025   (Fase en curso)