Transition Cooperation Programme for Bangladesh 2026-2028

For more than five decades, Switzerland has partnered with Bangladesh in support of economic development, democratic governance, climate resilience and humanitarian action. During this period, Bangladesh has made remarkable progress in reducing poverty, improving living standards and building a dynamic economy. As the country prepares to graduate from the category of Least Developed Countries (LDCs), it enters a new phase of its development journey.

At the same time, Bangladesh continues to face important challenges. Climate change, migration pressures, the protracted Rohingya refugee crisis and the need for inclusive economic growth require innovative and sustainable responses. Strengthening democratic governance and public institutions will also remain important for the country’s long-term stability and prosperity.

The Transition Cooperation Programme 2026–2028 marks the final phase of Switzerland’s bilateral development cooperation with Bangladesh. It aims to consolidate results achieved over decades of partnership, strengthen local ownership and ensure that successful approaches and innovations continue to benefit people beyond the end of the programme. The transition also reflects evolving priorities within Switzerland’s international cooperation.

The programme focuses on four areas where Switzerland has developed recognised expertise and where it can contribute to Bangladesh’s continued development and resilience.

Forced displacement and migration: Switzerland supports efforts to address the Rohingya refugee crisis, promote protection and durable solutions for displaced populations, and strengthen opportunities for host communities. It also works to make labour migration safer and more beneficial, while helping communities respond to climate-related displacement.

Climate action: Switzerland supports locally led solutions that strengthen resilience to climate change and natural disasters, improve livelihoods and help communities adapt to environmental challenges. Particular emphasis is placed on empowering local actors and promoting sustainable approaches that can be replicated and scaled up.

Private sector development: A dynamic and inclusive private sector is essential for sustainable growth and successful LDC graduation. Switzerland promotes entrepreneurship, responsible business practices and access to finance, particularly for small and growing businesses, while supporting innovation and green economic development.

Good governance: Switzerland promotes accountable institutions, civic participation, human rights and the rule of law. Particular attention is given to the participation of women, young people and vulnerable groups in shaping their communities and institutions.

Approach and partners

The programme follows a responsible and gradual transition approach. Switzerland will increasingly transfer responsibilities to national and local actors while strengthening institutions, supporting knowledge transfer and fostering local ownership.

Implementation relies on partnerships with government institutions, civil society, the private sector, academic institutions, international organisations and other development partners. Good governance, human rights, gender equality, social inclusion and environmental sustainability remain integral to all Swiss-supported activities.

Although bilateral development cooperation will conclude in 2028, Switzerland will remain engaged with Bangladesh through its Embassy in Dhaka, humanitarian assistance, economic cooperation, regional initiatives and multilateral partnerships. Switzerland will continue to work with Bangladesh in areas of mutual interest and contribute to the country’s efforts towards a resilient, inclusive and sustainable future.