Switzerland as member of ASEM
Switzerland became a full member of the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) in November 2012. This status allows Switzerland to take part at the Summit of Heads of State and Government, ministerial meetings and thematic working groups bringing the two continents together.
ASEM meetings have demonstrated their usefulness in the past with regard to, for example, reform of the international financial system or preparation of the Climate Change Conference held in Cancún in 2010.
What is Switzerland's particular interest in participating at these meetings? Interview with ambassador Beat Nobs, head of the FDFA's Asia and Pacific Division.
Why did Switzerland join ASEM in 2012?
In 2010, Switzerland adopted a new political strategy on the Asia-Pacific region. One of the three pillars of this new strategy constitutes closer relations between Switzerland and regional bodies. Thus, entry into ASEM became an important step to strengthen Switzerland's relations with the region, one of the most dynamic in the world today. In fact, ASEM is the only forum outside the UN General Assembly where heads of state, ministers and senior officials from Europe, Asia and Pacific are brought together. Nonetheless, Switzerland had to launch a real campaign to become part of ASEM which historically, until last year, was limited to member countries of the European Union.
What can Switzerland bring to the table?
Switzerland enjoys an excellent reputation in Asia thanks to its good economic situation and active involvement in the political, humanitarian and other spheres. Many Asian countries try to understand how a country with neither oil nor access to the sea can be such a success story. Switzerland's voice is also independent from that of the European Union, and it is interesting for the Asian continent to have a diversity of opinion.
What has been the outcome of this first year of ASEM membership?
By participating at various ASEM fora, Switzerland has been able to develop its contacts in the region at all levels. Last year, Federal Councillor Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf attended the ASEM Summit in her capacity as president of the Confederation. In so doing, she was able to enter into direct contact with her Asian counterparts, as were Swiss and Asian foreign ministers and senior officials attending the summit.
As a member of ASEM, Switzerland has also been able to express its opinion on numerous global issues of concern to Europe and Asia, such as the environment and human security. In addition, Switzerland plans to cooperate with certain countries through specific projects such as disaster risk reduction in the Philippines and air pollution in China. This first year at ASEM has therefore confirmed the ever-growing importance for Switzerland to be present on the international scene.